Yiddish-NLP/MameLoshnLM
MameLoshnLM is an 8 billion parameter language model developed by Yiddish-NLP, built by continued pretraining of Meta's Llama 3.1 8B. It is the first large generative language model specifically adapted for Yiddish, trained on a curated native-Yiddish corpus. This model excels in Yiddish linguistic tasks, understanding, named entity recognition, and machine translation, making it ideal for Yiddish-specific natural language processing applications.
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MameLoshnLM: A Yiddish-Optimized Language Model
MameLoshnLM is an 8 billion parameter language model specifically designed for Yiddish, developed by Yiddish-NLP. It was created by continued pretraining of the meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B architecture on a comprehensive Yiddish corpus, combining contemporary web sources with extensive literary materials. This model represents a significant advancement as the first large generative language model adapted for Yiddish.
Key Capabilities and Performance
The model demonstrates strong performance across a broad Yiddish benchmark suite, outperforming its Llama 3.1 8B base model and Qwen3 8B in most Yiddish-specific tasks. Key strengths include:
- Linguistic Tasks: Achieves high accuracy in POS tagging (88.6%), dependency parsing (40.6% LAS), lemmatization (31.9% change accuracy), and transliteration (92.3% 1-CER).
- Named Entity Recognition (NER): Shows superior Micro F1 scores across EHRI (41.3%), WikiANN (59.7%), and newNLP (57.6%) datasets.
- Machine Translation: Significantly outperforms other models in both English-to-Yiddish and Yiddish-to-English translation, with COMET scores up to 87.2.
Intended Use Cases
MameLoshnLM is a base (non-instruct) model, making it suitable for:
- Completion-style prompting in Yiddish.
- Few-shot in-context learning for Yiddish tasks.
- Serving as a starting point for task-specific fine-tuning in Yiddish NLP applications.
Limitations
As a derivative of Llama 3.1 and trained on a low-resource language, the model inherits certain limitations. It may exhibit OCR artifacts, historical orthographic variations, and topical biases from its training data. It has not undergone instruction-tuning or safety-tuning.